Show HN: Phage Explorer

(phage-explorer.org)

103 points | by eigenvalue 11 hours ago ago

22 comments

  • gtsnexp 4 hours ago ago

    The premise behind this vibe-coded website is excellent. It would have been great if a bit more effort had been invested in the visualization side and, if instead of using "AI-rendered" images, you'd have fetched scientifically accurate representations from papers and open repositories.

  • codingminds 2 hours ago ago

    At least put a big warning in your introduction box that highlights that those data might be invalid because you are not an expert in this topic. Let the use acknowledge this before continuing.

  • makerofthings 7 hours ago ago

    AI really loves that purple-blue style with rounded corners. I asked chatGPT to make a few sites to see how it worked and any time I said "make the site look nicer", it did that. I wonder why.

  • Tiberium 7 hours ago ago

    Sorry, but I really wouldn't trust a website that uses Gemini's image models for generating scientific diagrams. The website itself is also vibe-coded. That's not an issue by itself, but there are lots of layout issues visible, see https://i.imgur.com/SidB6pI.png

    A bit offtopic: If anyone wants to check whether a specific image is generated by Google models without using Gemini, go to https://images.google.com/, upload the image, click the "About this image" section. It'll say "Made with Google AI" if it was generated with their models.

    • noduerme 7 hours ago ago

      >> what I ended up with has taken a sickening number of tokens to generate

      I was a bit confused by this as to whether it related only to the graphics or to the UI as well.

  • jryb 5 hours ago ago

    This is so riddled with inaccuracies that I can spot them immediately despite not being a phage biologist. For example, the PhiX image has a DNA with about 20 base pairs - wildly not to scale. M13 is also wildly scaled, and it clearly has a double stranded DNA which is labeled as single stranded.

    What the hell is this amino acid view? This is not how genes work at all. This is biology 101 and it's completely wrong. Why did you buy a domain name to share disinformation that you don't even understand?

    None of this is displayed in a way that would be useful to working biologists, and I don't see how this could be used as a teaching tool even if all the errors were corrected. This simply doesn't provide any insight into how phages work. Looking at a raw sequence is pointless (also that color scheme is incredibly garish) - you need annotations! The 3D structures don't have their domains labeled and you can't connect sequence features to structural elements.

    Why wouldn't you just use all of the existing tools that already do all of this correctly? Look, I don't mean to gate keep, and it's great that you learned something (assuming you didn't vibe code this), but this is a lot of effort that could have been avoided if you had had a single conversation with a biologist of any background, or asked an LLM to critique your idea, or made a single reddit post asking if this would be useful.

    Edit: This may come across as super harsh - but really, I love the enthusiasm and I hope you keep pursuing this. But the right place for this passion at this point in your life is a classroom or some kind of structured course.

  • noduerme 7 hours ago ago

    It's rather nice looking, but it would have been so much nicer if you'd done it yourself.

    • eigenvalue 6 hours ago ago

      I find this to be a bizarre sentiment. It’s an artifact that exists. The chances of me making this by hand are 0. This would be a full time job for 3 years to research and build this. For 10 people. And it would have to charge a ton of money to access in that case.

      • flexagoon 4 hours ago ago

        > This would be a full time job for 3 years to research and build this. For 10 people.

        No it wouldn't.

    • stavros 6 hours ago ago

      He did do it himself.

      If you meant "without AI", then it would have never been done in the first place, so you can choose your preference there.

  • jurgenaut23 8 hours ago ago

    What used to be a life time project that would inspire awe and respect and make OP an instant hire for most managers is now a fun 1-week stunt that makes you go “cool, how many tokens?” Of course, the result is cool and maybe even useful (I wouldn’t dare say _correct_, being ignorant of the topic), but I cannot help but think that this would have been tremendously better if done the old (proper?) way.

    Also, I suspect that OP would have learned so much more on the topic.

    • stavros 6 hours ago ago

      Yeah but the choice isn't "do I spend two weeks on this, or do I spend a lifetime?". It's "I have two weeks, do I spend them making the whole thing with AI, or 5% of it without?".

      • jurgenaut23 32 minutes ago ago

        It must be me getting old, but definitely 5% of it without, if your goal is to learn something. 5% of thinking about a hard problem is more valuable than 100% of letting it being done by someone else.

        Especially when the value of the end result is close to zero, since it is now so easy to do and replicate.

      • codingminds 2 hours ago ago

        If it's inaccurate it's worthless anyhow.

        It's absolutely no issue to build all the technical and design stuff with AI, but science facts must be science facts and not just AI gibberish presented like facts.

        What's the benefit of presenting not trustworthy data?

        • stavros an hour ago ago

          That's an entirely different argument, though. Let's not move the goalposts.

    • tgv 7 hours ago ago

      I'm pretty much on the no-AI side (learning, art, decision making, etc.), but this is the kind of thing I can appreciate. I suppose OP didn't want to learn more about coding this kind of visualization, but rather learn from the visualization. Any tool that can help with that is acceptable, whether it produces code or not. That the tool produced code has the advantage that OP can share this with us. I only hope it doesn't contain fundamental errors, because that would make this project a negative contribution.

      • jurgenaut23 6 hours ago ago

        Sure, I don’t discard the contribution altogether, but I am dubious that it is possible to properly draw the line between what to vibe code and what to do it “by hand” to make sure you get the benefits of building.

      • noduerme 7 hours ago ago

        Errors are just nonsense that shows up in the console until you spend more tokens to make them go bye bye, right? I think you're talking more about the idea of true and false information, which is such a human bias. Will it really matter to anyone in 5 years whether this accurately depicts phages? By then AI will have solved everything. /s

    • eigenvalue 6 hours ago ago

      Look at the commit history. I’ve been working on this essentially every single day for over a month.

  • mentalgear 8 hours ago ago

    Research into phages is paramount, as they represent one of our best hopes for combating the rapidly increasing problem of antibiotic resistance (largely driven by the overuse of antibiotics, even including last-resort antibiotics, in industrial animal agriculture so industrial farms can place more animals per sq/m without them dying from lack of space and cut-off body parts so they take even less space).

  • jadengeller 10 hours ago ago

    some quick feedback on the user interface:

    - i pressed "Amino Acids", and nothing updated below the toolbar. can't figure out what it does

    - the "Tools" buttons looks like a segmented picker, but both seem to actually initiate a modal presentation

    this tool seems interesting, but it would be worth polishing some of these ui quirks because my first impression was that it seems a bit broken (or confused me)!

    but seems like a cool project otherwise, love people building and sharing explainers as they learn stuff!

  • bboydart91 9 hours ago ago

    I really resonate with your goal of creating a more intuitive tool than a boring textbook. Being able to visually see how complex genetic code translates into physical geometry (3D structures) would be incredibly helpful for students. Thank you for sharing such a wonderful educational tool!