U.S. postal inspectors shut down website selling counterfeit postage labels

(postalemployeenetwork.com)

111 points | by ilamont 3 hours ago ago

53 comments

  • zucked 2 hours ago ago

    I am pretty sure I bought from a seller using this (or something similar) on eBay. It sent me down a rabbit hole of reading about this type of scam that exploded earlier this year: https://www.uspsoig.gov/sites/default/files/reports/2026-04/...

    Here's how it went down:

    https://www.ebay.com/fdbk/feedback_profile/theperfectpart

    Note that they’ve sold so much that even 1k neutral ratings are barely registering - they have “100% positive feedback”

    I bought a cheap tool from this seller on ebay. Tracking number was provided showing my town as the destination. About four days later, I get an unprompted ebay message from the seller: “I monitor all my shipments and sometimes there are problems so I’m proactively sending you a new one, here’s a new tracking number.”

    The original tracking number showed a message I’d never seen before “Item seized - counterfeit postage”. The new tracking number showed postage that had been bought back in January, but never entered the mailstream. Huh. I suspect that buys them time while they re-ship.

    I did eventually get the item after another tracking number was provided.

    My suspicion is that the seller uses counterfit USPS postage on 'x' number of packages to juice their margins. If you look at the neutral reviews, you can see a pattern — slow postage, lost package, had to replace, blah blah. Look at the positives — rave reviews at how fast things are arriving. Probably because the seller is “paying” for higher end postage via scamming the USPS.

    And only when they get caught by USPS do they need to re-ship an item. They must get away with it enough to make it worthwhile

    • neilv 2 hours ago ago

      Related: Not US postage labels, but suspicious US postage stamps, seemed to also be used as a crude currency.

      A third-party seller on Amazon or eBay was including sheets of suspicious US postage stamps in product shipments, unsolicited, with full-color glossy notes offering more stamps in exchange for positive reviews.

      (I took the stamps and note I received to a post office, where a manager agreed they looked suspicious, and I asked them forward it up the chain. I like the USPS as a trustworthy service and institution, and I hate counterfeiting.)

      • squirtle24 an hour ago ago

        It might have to do with the fact that the First Class stamps exploded in price recently. It was $0.55 right before covid, but now it's $0.82. It's like printing counterfeit money, except easier. A 4x5 sheet the size of a postcard becomes worth $16. The stamps themselves have relatively little in the way of counterfeiting measures, especially if you consider that "Forever" stamps exist. So even if they introduce anti-counterfeiting measures into new stamps, a pirate could print old-style Forever stamps, circumventing the new measures.

        The USPS is also, ahem, rather incompetent, and their own report [1] shows that "mitigation efforts are limited, with no substantive approach to identify counterfeit stamps in the Postal Service network. While the Postal Service and the Postal Inspection Service have increased prevention-related efforts, the quantity of counterfeit stamps in the network remains unknown."

        So the increased value of the stamps, the inability to change old Forever stamps, and the lack of enforcement have created a perfect storm for the counterfeiters.

        [1] https://www.uspsoig.gov/reports/audit-reports/counterfeit-st...

        • alexfoo 21 minutes ago ago

          The UK moved to stamps with unique QR codes back in 2023 for the bulk of its stock.

          https://www.royalmail.com/sending/barcoded-stamps

          There are still some "Forever" stamps (those with pictures on or Christmas Stamps) but the old non-QR code non-forever stamps stopped being legal a while back (but you can always swap them for the new ones for free).

          I've had people try and reuse a QR-coded stamp, you just get a postcard saying there's an item of mail with invalid postage for you to collect (and pay for). You get to look at it before you decide whether to pay the fine or not and then your argument is with the sender to reimburse you or not.

        • saghm an hour ago ago

          I thought that for a while now all stamps are "forever" rather than it being s separate type.

          • celticninja 17 minutes ago ago

            It's common in the UK to sell them both with a £ denominated value on them or the class of service. My brother bought loads of the latter a few years ago, which was a great idea, because as mentioned postal rates have increased significantly. The UK post office will also exchange your old unused stamps for new versions (now with QR codes or with sticky backs) for free. So even if they go out of date they alcan be upgraded at no cost.

          • jffry 44 minutes ago ago

            USPS still sells denominated stamps from $0.01 to $10.00, in addition to "First Class Forever" stamps - see near the bottom of the filters sidebar on https://store.usps.com/store/stamps

      • xur17 an hour ago ago

        What was the end result of this?

    • landr0id 2 hours ago ago

      Thanks for the links. I'm confused how this works and the USPS report seems to be heavily redacted around details.

      I would assume that the tracking number has the address details tied to it (I mean, based on support claims with USPS it definitely does), but maybe there's some obscure package type where destination is not distinct and they abuse that in a pool with other sellers, then at the last mile it gets sorted appropriately?

      Seems wild that this market even exists considering how USPS flat rate postage exists.

      Was your package something heavy or extremely light which makes weight-based shipping more economical?

      • theturtletalks an hour ago ago

        I’ve read about this. They basically reverse engineered how USPS creates the unique tracking number.

        • TemplarRush an hour ago ago

          They aren't hard to generate. They give you how to generate them via their own documentation. It's just made up of an app ID, service type code, mailer ID, serial number, and check digit.

          • devy 13 minutes ago ago

            No. That won't work. Every carrier has it own way to generate tracking number. And that number must have registered in the carrier's database before it becomes "valid/sanctioned".

            If you generate a random number even fitting the pattern and looks like a real one, the scan will fail with an error and fail to register tracking information every single step of the way that package gets scanned from dropoff at the retail postal office (this was the case) as bulk inbound pickup from USPS are only allowed for USPS verified partners.

            Label creation (which generates the tracking number) is a billable action in their API. Some volume partners have pre-arranged/allocated tracking number segments assigned to the bulk volume partner/shipper (similar like how IP address v4 is assignment from IANA). And that pre-allocation tracking number range requires $$$$ contract in place. Billing that is post paid like cellphone bill.

            Most retail shipping software (like shipengine, pirateship etc.) bills using the prepaid method, meaning you will have to pay for the label at the time label is generated.

            Disclaimer: I used to work for a carrier that integrated a few dozens of global shipping carriers.

      • zucked an hour ago ago

        The redaction is frustrating, but I suspect the approach is still at least partially viable, so they aren't interested in giving a playbook for scammers to exploit.

        The tool I bought wasn't what you'd think of as a small, inconsequential item. I'd wager it was ~2lbs and was a automotive brake bleeder in a blowmolded case. Probably the size of an old-timey encyclopedia. Cheaply made of course (almost certainly an aliexpress item). The seller I bought from has what appears to be an aliexpress dropshipping supply chain -- they buy the tool for $, ship from a US warehouse in Florida for $$.

    • what 2 hours ago ago

      Why is that report so heavily redacted?

  • Hasz 43 minutes ago ago

    USPS "forever stamps" are (still?) being openly sold on Aliexpress and would be even harder to track.

    I would love to know how this worked. Is there a hacked credential somewhere allowing for legit, but otherwise unpaid labels? Are they stolen CCs? Something else?

  • HarHarVeryFunny 2 hours ago ago

    So the USPS delivered these packages?

    There's no verification built into a USPS label?

    • stackskipton 2 hours ago ago

      Possibly. Sometimes delivery companies find it easier to just deliver them attempting to return to sender and dealing with headache of customer complaints since while it should have been clear to people buying the labels that they were not legit, a lot of people would be like "HOW WAS I SUPPOSED TO KNOW? I WANT MY MONEY BACK!"

      Yes there is verification. Sometimes the label WAS valid but it was purchased with stolen credit card OR purchased then refunded after delivery to the client but before it entered the postal stream.

      EDIT: Remember, boxes can be dropped off before someone processes them. Just hand them random postal carrier OR put them in postal pickup box.

      • bragr 33 minutes ago ago

        You can only ship packages from post offices now or by scheduling pickup. Too much darknet drugs I guess. You can drop them in a bin at the post office, but you still have to go in and get on camera.

        • celticninja 13 minutes ago ago

          Surely most drugs could be sold in small enough envelopes that you don't need parcel postage. I know when I was using DNMs most packages were a simple large letter stamp stamp which covers 35.3cm x 25cm x 2.5cm and a maximum weight of 750g. So I doubt dark net drug orders would have been the trigger for this sort of change.

          • pocksuppet 6 minutes ago ago

            As long as Congress thinks drugs are shipped in giant parcels, it doesn't matter how drugs are actually shipped.

    • zucked 2 hours ago ago

      This report alludes to (but IIRC stop short) of confirming that there is only validation at the designated ports of entry scans. https://www.uspsoig.gov/sites/default/files/reports/2026-04/...

      My suspicion is that these labels are entering the mailstream somehow circumventing the "first" scan.

    • roachman 2 hours ago ago

      they are real labels, im fairly sure. but they are generated fraudulently, likely via stolen credentials on various shipping providers with USPS api

      • rafram 2 hours ago ago

        They're completely counterfeit, not real but generated fraudulently. This article has an example: https://www.freightwaves.com/news/nullship-selling-counterfe...

        • zucked an hour ago ago

          This article has some inconsistencies with what I experienced. For example, my label absolutely had tracking before being intercepted. In fact, it made it all the way to my city's distribution center.

          https://www.freightwaves.com/news/nullship-selling-counterfe...

          Here's the trajectory. Note that the final status has updated to no longer say "counterfeit" it's now just "postage assessment".

          ----- Delayed for postage assessment, Item in transit to destination

          August 13, 2026 5:44 AM

          Departed USPS Facility

          JERSEY CITY NJ DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 11, 2026 2:08 PM

          Delayed for postage assessment, held awaiting payment

          August 10, 2026 9:21 PM

          Arrived at USPS Facility

          JERSEY CITY NJ DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 10, 2026 4:53 PM

          In Transit to Next Facility

          August 10, 2026 6:24 AM

          In Transit to Next Facility

          August 9, 2026 7:13 PM

          Departed USPS Facility

          MYTOWN DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 9, 2026 8:18 AM

          Arrived at USPS Facility

          MYTOWN DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 9, 2026 1:28 AM

          Departed USPS Facility

          MYTOWN DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 8, 2026 10:30 AM

          Delayed for postage assessment, held awaiting payment

          August 7, 2026 6:29 PM

          In Transit to Next Facility

          August 7, 2026 9:14 AM

          Arrived at USPS Facility

          MYTOWN DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 7, 2026 7:17 AM

          In Transit to Next Facility

          August 6, 2026 7:04 AM

          In Transit to Next Facility

          August 5, 2026 5:53 PM

          Departed USPS Facility

          OPA LOCKA FL DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 5, 2026 4:46 AM

          Arrived at USPS Facility

          OPA LOCKA FL DISTRIBUTION CENTER

          August 4, 2026 2:33 PM

          • mjmas 17 minutes ago ago

            I'm not sure how it works with USPS, but with AusPost here, there is generally an entry at the very start saying 'Label created'.

      • happyopossum 2 hours ago ago

        If they were real labels the charge wouldn’t be Counterfeiting.

        • dawnerd an hour ago ago

          They can still be real tracking numbers, but faked labels. USPS used to let a lot slide but they've definitely gotten more aggressive with catching packages even slightly out of spec of what the label was for.

  • A_D_E_P_T 2 hours ago ago

    It says that the perp is Pakistani, and that he's been charged, but not that he's been arrested -- so he's presumably still free in Pakistan.

    I hear that normally what the FBI would try in such cases is to lure people onto US or extraditable territory. IIRC there were some rogue Chinese chemists, who owned companies that sold fentanyl intermediates and were under secret indictment in the US, who were "invited to a VIP academic conference in Hawaii" and then arrested as soon as their flight landed.

    Seems clear that this Pakistani is a bit more circumspect.

    • bluGill 44 minutes ago ago

      Most countries when presented with evidence that someone who lives there did something criminal will arrest and turn the criminal over to the country the crime was committed in. Sometimes they will put some stipulation in (Europe commonly won't turn a murderer over until the country promises not to seek the death penalty for example), but in general criminals are turned over all the time. In general a country doesn't want criminals living there even if the crime was done elsewhere and so they won't protect their own who commit a crime.

      I don't know Pakistan's polices, but I would expect they would turn the criminal over to the US.

      • pocksuppet 5 minutes ago ago

        Could I be arrested and sent to Texas for running a site with porn that doesn't demand ID?

      • A_D_E_P_T 16 minutes ago ago

        China won't, Russia won't, and there are many others who also don't extradite as a matter of policy. It appears that Pakistan doesn't usually extradite, or at the very least it makes the process very lengthy and difficult.

  • 1-6 an hour ago ago

    Come to think of it, who knows how many counterfeit postage stamps are in circulation? https://mailtheft.uspis.gov/

  • QGQBGdeZREunxLe 2 hours ago ago

    This is labels not stamps correct? How is that even possible?

    • bluGill 36 minutes ago ago

      There are lots of ways to send packages. Stamps are used for letters, but a package tends to have various restrictions and so they get a shipping label which is supposed to be proof that you paid the correct postage without having to find the correct stamps which would be really annoying.

      Business that ship a lot (which is probably most packages) don't go to the post office for each shipment. Instead they buy machines/printers/software/labels which allows them to print off the correct label, and also combines all the money into something they handle the money in one larger transaction. There are lots of options in the above for different needs, if you a shipping a package even once a week you should look into them - often you get a discount for something that is easy for you to do (sorting outgoing mail by zip code saves them a lot of money and so they will pass that on to you)

      Because there are so many options you can find one option and duplicate it easily enough and it will take them a while to catch it.

    • roachman 2 hours ago ago

      I'm assuming, but im pretty sure sites like this operate by getting stolen credentials to third party shipping sites. think of all the sites like pirateship, shippo etc. if a companies account is hacked, they could create api credentials and just distribute a ton of requests across all the accounts. more accounts / larger orgs that get compromised = less chance of killing the beast

      • happyopossum 2 hours ago ago

        > im pretty sure sites like this operate by getting stolen credentials to third party shipping sites

        If that were the case the charges would be fraud and the victims would be the companies that paid for the postage. The charge of counterfeiting is pretty specific - if I steal a $100 bill from you and spend it I don’t get charged with using counterfeit money, I get charged with theft.

    • advisedwang 2 hours ago ago

      These are full shipping labels

    • d3rockk 2 hours ago ago

      -

  • swe_dima an hour ago ago

    UPS is also full of holes. No verifications whatsoever.

    You can purchase a label from a reseller and then ship using that label to a different place at a different weight several times. Battled with this at a previous job.

    • Jaxkr 20 minutes ago ago

      This article is about USPS.

      • pocksuppet 5 minutes ago ago

        That's why they said "also"

    • TMWNN 40 minutes ago ago

      >UPS is also full of holes. No verifications whatsoever.

      I've had one of my UPS account numbers used to purchase some labels for someone else (I have no idea who). No way to report this to UPS since I can no longer get in touch with my account rep (who was great, until he disappeared).

  • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago ago

    Not sure if I should be horrified or impressed. That's an insane amount of postage labels sold.

    I wonder how many were returned to sender.

  • jamesjhare 5 minutes ago ago

    the lesson here is you do not fuck with the us postal inspector's service because they do not lose

  • john_strinlai 2 hours ago ago

    >Akram is charged with one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States and to make and sell counterfeit postage stamps, five counts of making and selling counterfeit postage stamp labels, and four counts of wire fraud.

    i would love more insight into how they come up with the number of charges. why five counts of making/selling counterfeit postage stamp labels instead of 1 charge that covers all 5 million, or 5 million charges, etc.

    • mikeryan an hour ago ago

      They probably distinguish between what they think and what they know. It could very well be they ran a “sting” and made a few transactions through the site and are only charging against those transactions to get extradition started while they assemble the larger case.

    • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago ago

      Isn't it one count per distinct criminal act? I think they do it to keep things simple and sane. In some cases they'll drop some, or add more depending on how evidence grows and the case proceeds.

      • john_strinlai 2 hours ago ago

        that was my understanding. i guess maybe they have evidence pointing to 5 distinct counterfeiting runs (of ~1MM stamps each) or something.

        i know they like to throw more at the start for a better plea negotiation position, but 5 just seemed rather random here.

        • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago ago

          I just looked it up, it has something to do with the ones they're most likely to prove, so maybe they deeply documented at least one or more purchases through the website to document as much as possible about the case? It's possible they could uncover more as they continue investigating. You do raise a good point though, it also depends on how many stamps customers bought.

          • kube-system 2 hours ago ago

            As I understand, the feds don't bring charges until their evidence is really really solid. Federal prosecutors have more than a 95% conviction rate.